Let’s face it–in today’s world, health insurance is a necessity. In fact, most U.S. 公民和合法居民必须有合格的医疗保险,否则将面临罚款. Yet the cost of medical care is soaring higher every year, and it’s becoming increasingly difficult (and in some cases, impossible) to pay medical costs out of pocket. Whether you already have health insurance or want to get it, here’s some basic information to help you understand it.
你可能有团体健康保险,或者可以通过你的雇主购买. Group insurance is most commonly offered through employers. 它也通过一些公民团体和其他组织提供(e.g., auto clubs, chambers of commerce). A single policy covers the medical expenses of a group of people. 所有合资格的团体成员,不论年龄或身体状况,均可享受团体保险. 团体保险的保险费是根据团体的整体特点来计算的, such as average age and degree of occupational hazard. It’s generally less expensive than individual insurance.
If you can’t join a group, consider buying individual insurance. Unlike group insurance, 个人保险直接从保险公司或保险代理人处购买. 当你申请保险时,保险公司会根据你给保险公司带来的风险来评估你. 你的潜在风险将决定你是否有资格购买保险以及保险的费用, depending on state laws. You must pay the full premiums yourself.
If you have to go it alone, 你可以在各州的平价保险市场购买健康保险. You can compare health plans according to price and quality, 最终购买一份最能满足你健康保险需求的平价计划.
你的健康保险提供的保护的成本和范围将取决于你的保险供应商和你购买的特定政策. 你可能拥有涵盖多种类型的综合健康保险, or basic coverage that includes hospital, surgical, and physicians’ expenses. 此外,在发生灾难性事故或疾病的情况下,有必要提供大的医疗保险. 许多计划还包括处方、心理健康服务和其他与健康有关的活动(e.g., health-club memberships).
说到健康保险,HMO, PPO和POS不仅仅是字母. 你需要知道可用的健康计划的类型,以便做出明智的决定. 你可以通过传统的保险公司如蓝十字/蓝盾获得健康保险, health maintenance organizations (HMOs), preferred provider organizations (PPOs), point of service (POS) plans, and exclusive provider organizations (EPOs).
你应该基本了解你的保单包括什么,不包括什么. 这可以帮助您防止意外的医疗账单到达您的邮箱, because you’ll know ahead of time, for instance, whether or not liposuction is covered. 您必须仔细阅读您的保单,特别是限制和排除条款. The specifics will vary from policy to policy. 一般来说,大多数政策至少会提到以下几点:
你的健康保险政策还应该解决以下问题:
In conclusion, 拥有健康保险是每个人生活和财务计划的一个重要方面. 有很多选择,有一些基本的信息可以帮助你评估什么适合你和你的情况.
At Austin Asset, we are Fee-Only Financial Advisors. 365app官方版下载寻求通过真实和持久的关系为财富带来清晰和目的. For Life.